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Natvar Bhavsar | Sublime Light

Claiming 'color' as his medium, Natvar Bhavsar has been exploring the sensual, emotional, and intellectual resonance of color since the early 1960s. His paintings evince influences from his childhood in India, surrounded by vivid textiles, practicing rangoli, and witnessing the Holi Festival, and adulthood in New York in the 1970s. The current exhibition considers 13 important works that were conceived in the late 1970s and sustained the artist’s practice through the 1980s. Light and its interaction with material color was an obsession for the artist during this period. In an essay on the artist art writer Carter Ratcliff has said,

“This (his) is the tradition of a specifically American Sublime, which uses color and gesture to invoke a sense of unbounded space and light.”

“This (his) is the tradition of a specifically American Sublime, which uses color and gesture to invoke a sense of unbounded space and light.”

- Carter Ratcliff

Natvar Bhavsar | Sublime Light -  - Viewing Room - Welcome to the AICON Viewing Room

Natvar Bhavsar, BEGIN (1968), pigments and acrylic medium on linen, 97.5 x 144 in.

The canvases in the present exhibition represent the important introduction of vertical flashes to the artist’s exploration of color field in the 1960s. The energetic effect of these gestures makes the surfaces hum and vibrate, while their verticality indicates an abiding interest in architecture. The artist stresses the importance of the latter especially in works where the image seems to rise from the lower edge as if from the earth upward. The feeling is of lightness in contrast with an eerie gravity. This sense of verticality connects directly with Bhavsar's earlier work in 1960s, where he was exploring the idiom of line. His color fields were often bifurcated by distinct lines that seemed to dissapte as his ouevre moved forward into the 1970s. This crucial period in Bhavsar's practice was the focus of Beginnings,  a well-received exhibition of the artist's work at Aicon Art.

Natvar Bhavsar | Sublime Light -  - Viewing Room - Welcome to the AICON Viewing Room

Natvar Bhavsar, AMER (1977), dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas, 57 x 66 in.

By the late 1970s Bhavsar's 'drip' techinique began to take the place that his lines once occupied. He proceeded to apply this techinique widely - from large sweeping canvases to intimate studies on paper. Both bodies of work are represented in the current exhibition. The upward gravitation in the canvases is appropriately juxtaposed with the AA-KASH series (AA-KASH means ‘sky’ in Sanskrit) – an intimate suite of pastels on paper completed between 1981- 89. The small-scale is deceiving to the extent that they suggest monumental-scale paintings. Not only are these abbreviated paintings important for their originality, coherence, and ebullient manner in handling color, but also in their awareness of contemporary painting by an artist who at the time was literally on the cusp of the emerging multicultural art world. In a different essay on the artist, Ratcliff opines,

“It’s as if Bhavsar wants us to see darkness in a new way, not as the opposite of light but as a variant on it. In his art, all is in flux; everything is both what it is and all that it might become.”

Video-Show

Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH V 
1984
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH V 
1984
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IX
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IX
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IV 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IV 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IIX 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IIX 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AJANTA VII
1987
Painting on paper
49.5 x 45 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AJANTA VII
1987
Painting on paper
49.5 x 45 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIX
1986
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIX
1986
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN V
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN V
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN III
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN III
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIV
1987
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIV
1987
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Inquire

“It’s as if Bhavsar wants us to see darkness in a new way, not as the opposite of light but as a variant on it. In his art, all is in flux; everything is both what it is and all that it might become.”

- Carter Ratcliff

Natvar Bhavsar | Sublime Light -  - Viewing Room - Welcome to the AICON Viewing Room

Natvar Bhavsar at his Greene St. studio in New York City (1978). 

Photo: Janet Brosius Bhavsar 

By the 1980s, Bhavsar had built a strong body of work that grew from more Cubist tones (pre-1960) to structured works that straddled the realm of color-field painting (1968 – 1973). These works were well received and exhibitions of Bhavsar’s works at the reputed Max Hutchison Gallery (1970) and at the Jewish Museum (1970) were lauded by critics. He forms part of a legacy of important artists who exploited the expressive power of color by deploying it in large fields. While matters of form seemed to be all that concerned artists like Barnett Newman, Helen Frankenthaler, Robert Motherwell, Clyfford Still, Morris Louis, Jules Olitski and others, Bhavsar has managed to go beyond these concerns and express a yearning for transcendence and the infinite. While artisits like Still, and Newman before him, showed a strong affinity for the brush as a mediator in construing images, Bhavsar's impetus was experimentation. His innovative use of unconventional objects in the construction of his images is what has yielded the aforementioned 'drip' technique, among other marvels.

Natvar Bhavsar | Sublime Light -  - Viewing Room - Welcome to the AICON Viewing Room

(left) Clyfford Still, Untitled (1971), oil on canvas, 79.5 x 64 in.

Collection: Metropoliation Musuem of Art, New York © 2020 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

 

(right) Natvar Bhavsar, ARCHAN (1980)

dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas, 74 x 68.5 in.

Bhavsar's works continued to mine the tenets of color and his borders became increasingly obfuscated. This lent the works a foreground and background, the profound effect of which was a sense of being enveloped in color. In comparison to the works that preceded them, a striking feature of the artist’s 1980s work was the absence of a lower border in the paintings– drawing the eye upward. The effect is heightened by the vertical pours of color that hark to landscape painting but also to the notion of divine light, thus referencing the sacred. This relates directly to the spirituality in the work, engendered as much by the physical and emotional exertion the artist puts into it, as the ritual practice that contextualizes it. This decade in Bhavsar’s career thus marks an important period of transition, assimilation and synthesis – both his identity as well as his visual language.

Bhavsar restores this sense of lost time through his intimate application of pigments. They are embedded in the surface of his work, reaching both microscopic and galactic proportions, depending upon one’s state of awareness and emotional receptivity to the amorphous shapes that the colors suggest.”

- Robert C. Morgan

Slide-Show

Slide-Show Thumbnails
Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1980

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1980

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1980

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74.5 x 68.25

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1980

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74.5 x 68.25

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1983

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

73.5 x 68.5

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1983

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

73.5 x 68.5

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1983

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74.5 x 68.25 in.

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1983

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74.5 x 68.25 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar

AJANTA VII

1987

Painting on paper

49.5 x 45 in.

Natvar Bhavsar

AJANTA VII

1987

Painting on paper

49.5 x 45 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1980

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1980

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1980

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74.5 x 68.25

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1980

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74.5 x 68.25

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1983

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

73.5 x 68.5

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1983

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

73.5 x 68.5

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1983

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74.5 x 68.25 in.

Natvar Bhavsar

UNTITLED

1983

Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas

74.5 x 68.25 in.

Natvar Bhavsar

AJANTA VII

1987

Painting on paper

49.5 x 45 in.

Natvar Bhavsar

AJANTA VII

1987

Painting on paper

49.5 x 45 in.

Natvar Bhavsar | Sublime Light -  - Viewing Room - Welcome to the AICON Viewing Room

Natvar Bhavsar, OORVSEE II (1985), dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas, 84.5 x 68.5 in.

The immediacy in Bhavsar’s works is a result of the ‘controlled spontaneity’ of his artistic process. The works are constructed using dry pigment that is often sifted, poured or otherwise dispersed onto eagerly prepared surfaces. The use of dry pigment is a direct physical and spiritual link to the artists connection to India. Each gesture marks a specific distance from the work’s surface, a particular density of color and a measured movement of the body. The resultant surface is grainy and made up of a density of color in varying tones. In the present body of work, this gesture is mediated through the use of an agricultural implement used to plant seeds. This allowed the artist to deposit spores of color strategically in vertical lines. A much-lauded aspect of Bhavsar’s practice is his use of various implements and tools, often of his own invention, in the dispersion of pigment. Referencing this process, art critic Robert C. Morgan writes, 

“It is a reverse form of archeology, and is perhaps closer to the process of nature or the entropy of cities that have been eroded, deserted, destroyed, or simply lost in time. Bhavsar restores this sense of lost time through his intimate application of pigments. They are embedded in the surface of his work, reaching both microscopic and galactic proportions, depending upon one’s state of awareness and emotional receptivity to the amorphous shapes that the colors suggest.”

Bhavsar restores this sense of lost time through his intimate application of pigments. They are embedded in the surface of his work, reaching both microscopic and galactic proportions, depending upon one’s state of awareness and emotional receptivity to the amorphous shapes that the colors suggest.”

- Robert C. Morgan

Thumb-Show

Thumb-Show Thumbnails
Natvar Bhavsar
AMBHI II
1983
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AMBHI II
1983
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN II
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN II
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN III
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN III
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN IV
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN IV
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
OORVSEE
1985
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
OORVSEE
1985
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
OORVSEE II
1985
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
OORVSEE II
1985
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
VALABHEE
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
VALABHEE
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
BHRUGU
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
BHRUGU
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
SHAMANA
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
68.5 x 84.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
SHAMANA
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
68.5 x 84.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
MRINA
1978
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
66 x 60 in.

 

Natvar Bhavsar
MRINA
1978
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
66 x 60 in.

 

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AMER
1977
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
57 x 66 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AMER
1977
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
57 x 66 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
BHRUGU
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
BHRUGU
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IIX 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IIX 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IV 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IV 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IX
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IX
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH V 
1984
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH V 
1984
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN III
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN III
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN V
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN V
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIV
1987
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIV
1987
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIX
1986
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIX
1986
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Inquire
Natvar Bhavsar
AMBHI II
1983
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AMBHI II
1983
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN II
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN II
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN III
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN III
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN IV
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARCHAN IV
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
74 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
OORVSEE
1985
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
OORVSEE
1985
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
OORVSEE II
1985
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
OORVSEE II
1985
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
VALABHEE
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
VALABHEE
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
BHRUGU
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
BHRUGU
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
SHAMANA
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
68.5 x 84.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
SHAMANA
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
68.5 x 84.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
MRINA
1978
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
66 x 60 in.

 

Natvar Bhavsar
MRINA
1978
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
66 x 60 in.

 

Natvar Bhavsar
AMER
1977
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
57 x 66 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AMER
1977
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
57 x 66 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
BHRUGU
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
BHRUGU
1980
Dry pigments with oil and acrylic mediums on canvas
84.5 x 68.5 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IIX 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IIX 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IV 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IV 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IX
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH IX
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH V 
1984
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
AA-KASH V 
1984
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1983
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
UNTITLED I 
1987
Pastel on paper
21 x 17 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN III
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN III
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN V
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
ARJUMAN V
1984
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIV
1987
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIV
1987
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIX
1986
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.

Natvar Bhavsar
KAILAS XIX
1986
Painting on paper
37 x 31 in.